Service history

1938

The distribution of the DH82A at the beginning of 1938 was as follows: twelve in the EMAer; 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14; three at the Aeronautical Base; Nos 1, 4, 15, 16 and two in the Service Division, General Stores and Services; 17 and 18.

From March 12th to 14th an aviation festival was held in Paysandú. The Military Aeronautics gave support with aeroplanes based in Boiso Lanza; Tiger Moths 15, 16 and 17 crewed by 1st Sgt. Víctor Luciano and mechanic Antonio Falcone; Capt. Raul Amighetti and 1st Sgt. Paulino Risso; 1st Lieut. Jose Escursell with mechanic Alcides Luzuriaga, respectively. They flew passengers on 'Baptismal' flights, in formation, dropped parachutist Juan Tomas Picasso and provided demonstrations of aerobatics mainly by Maj. Glauco Larre Borges who was born in this city. The return flight to Paso de Mendoza was completed with a stop in Durazno.

Tiger Moths continued to be used for primary instruction of pilots. In May, the EMAer Course accepted 17 Officer pupils, and 12 Sub Officers.

The day begins at EMAer. Instructors and pupils pass pre-flight inspection for the Tiger Moths. In the background, the historic Aeropostale hangar. Gen. Artigas Military Aerodrome, Pando ,May 14,1938.

Photo Album of Col. Jaime Meregalli. Aeronautical Museum

 

Apart from fulfilling their role of primary instruction, the Tiger Moths were utilized in other types of mission using some of their auxiliary equipment. In the course of this year for example, No 9 was used for radio-telegraphy training, whilst No 8 was converted into a “fighter” and flew with a camera machine-gun fitted on its lower right wing.

Thornton-Pickard MK III H photographic machine-gun used in the Tiger Moths. Aeronautical Museum.
Photo: Wilman Fuentes

 

On June 19, Gen. Alfredo Baldomir assumed the Presidency of the Republic. The inauguration ceremony was the motive for a classic parade on land, augmented overhead by 33 aeroplanes of the Military Aeronautics, in their grandest display up until then. To achieve this, during the week prior, there was intensive formation training with all available aeroplanes.

In the case of the Tiger Moths, they were up to full strength since No 4, after six months under repair, had returned to active duty only a few days before.

Gathered at the EMAer, on 17th and 18th there were full scale formation rehearsals with all available aircraft. Pilots flew solo and each occupied the aircraft in training which they would fly in the display itself.

That day was surely unforgettable. The Tiger Moth Squadron led by Lieut. Col. Gestido, flew together with the Potez 25s 1, 3, 4, 5 and 10; the Ro.37 bis 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, and the Waco JHDs 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

 

Avn.

Piloto

Avn.

Piloto

Avn.

Piloto

2

Tte.Cnel. Oscar Gestido

8

Tte.2º HugoTorre

14

Alf. Gualberto Etcheverry

3

Sgto.1º Alfonso Izarra

9

Tte.2º Juan C. Jorge

15

Tte.2º Dieter Herter

4

Tte.1º Alcides Perdomo

10

Cap. Isaías Sánchez

16

Tte.1º Gualberto Treilles

5

Tte.1º Ramón Irazábal

11

Alf. Pedro Iglesias

17

Tte.2º Juan C. Aragón

6

Sgto. Juan Curbelo

12

Alf. Mario Arenas

18

Sgto1º Hilario Almandós

7

Sgto.1º Paulino Risso

13

Sgto.1º Víctor Luciano

 

 

DH82A Grouping. Aerial display on the transfer of the Presidential Mandate 19 June 1938

 

By the middle of Spring the pupils of the Pilot's Course were nearly all “ready”. We may remember, by way of a simple tribute, the First Solo Flight of Lieut. Jr. Jaime Meregalli, founder and first Director of the Aeronautical Museum, accomplished on October 7 in Tiger Moth E-6. His instructor was 2nd Lieut. Carlos M.Sención.

December 1938 was a bad month for the DH82A because three accidents occurred which fortunately did not result in casualties but left the aeroplanes out of service for several months.

On 1st Lieut. Jr. Rivera Arcos made a forced landing off the EMAer airfield with No 14 which spent eight weeks out of action.

Four days later, a similar emergency happened to E-9 near Santa Lucía when returning from a navigation trip to Durazno and Trinidad, crewed by Lieut.Jrs. Mario Arenas and Pedro Iglesias. It would take almost seven months to repair her.

The third accident happened during the last navigation exercise of the year. On 21st nine Tiger Moths took off from the EMAer to complete the triangle to Durazno and Trinidad but within a few minutes Lieut.Jr. Rivera Arcos had to make an emergency landing close to Santa Rosa due to engine failure. It was No 17, from the Service Division “on loan” to the EMAer just for this mission. The aeroplane suffered airframe damage and took 10 months to repair..

Meregalli´s “First Solo”

 

The year: 1938
Pilot Course for Officers
Instructor: Lieut. Carlos M.Sención
Pupil: Lieut. Jaime Meregalli
Aeroplane: Tiger Moth

The day arrived for Lieut. Meregalli's first solo.

It was customary that the rest of the students on the course would give the pilot a good beating to celebrate his first solo sortie, beginning with claps on the head which were like blows from a cudgel.

Foreseeing this, Lieut. Meregalli put metal tacks under his flight cap which pointed out from under the leather.

As he taxied in to the apron, his companions went out to meet him, and no sooner was he out of the aeroplane than the blows on his head began together with yells from those who were hitting him who immediately wrung their hands as the first drops of blood appeared. Once the surprise had passed vengeance was sweet, and, taking off his flight cap full of tacks, the beating was doubled, followed by oil baths and anything else that those otherwise good companions resolved to do.

 

(From a handwritten document by Jaime Megaralli.

Aeronautical Museum. Transcript by Sebastián Torterolo)


Tiger Moth in 1938. The pilots are flying solo from the rear cabin, as it is the rule for normal procedures

Photo Aeronautical museum


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